Bioinformatics - Solving Biological Problems Using DNA and Amino Acid

Bioinformatics - Solving Biological Problems Using desoxyribonucleic acid and Amino Acid Sequences1. Introduction In the wake of Genomic revolution, biology that utilise to be a lab-based science has transformed to embrace Information science. clement Genome Project is a 13-year project focusing on identifying approximately 30,000 genes in mankind desoxyribonucleic acid. The information found is stored in databases, analyzed and used for divers(prenominal) purposes like simplifying diagnosis of disease, earlier detection of genetic predisposition to peculiar(prenominal) disease, custom drugs, gene therapy, gene replacement technologies 1. Technological advancement has been single of the contributors for the early completion of this project. Computer technology has facilitated in managing and using the overwhelm of biological data, and various software tools are used to model biological structures in biotech. The simplest explanation of the biotechnology ind ustry is that it deals with the application of biological companionship and techniques pertaining to molecular, cellular and genetic processes to develop products and services. The applications range from agriculture (genetically modified food, louse resistant fibre, food processing), industrial (biofuels, bioenzymes in pollution control) and medical biotechnology (diagnosing diseases, developing new drugs). The ethical issues of Bioinformatics data collection and use of human biological data is being analyzed in this paper.2. What is Bioinformatics Fredj Tekaia at the Institut Pasteur offers this definition of bioinformatics The mathematical, statistical and computing methods that aim to solve biological problems using DNA and amino acid sequences and related ... ...e/umlnews/viewarticle.asp?articleid=168) Human Genome Project Information, genetic science and Patenting, http//www.ornl.gov/sci/techresources/Human_Genome/elsi/patents.shtml49) The Gold en Cusp by Samar Halarnkar and Venkatesha Babu , Business Today, http//www.renodis.com/media/businesstoday/bustoday_article.htm10) Pankaj Sohaney, Asian Student Medical Journal, Recent Techniques in Biological Research Bioinformatics http//www.asmj.netfirms.com/article3.html11) spirit http//www.nature.com/geneticsBibliography1) www.bioinformatics.org2) Rob Blatchey, Ethical issues related to the Collection, Storage, and Use of Data Obtained through with(predicate) Bioinformatics. http//www.acsu.buffalo.edu/rdb2/bioinformatics.htm3) Human Genome Project Information Ethical, Legal, and Social Issues. http//www.ornl.gov/sci/techresources/Human_Genome/elsi/elsi.shtml